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Maintenance therapy refers to any treatment that is given after initial cancer-fighting treatment has cleared the body of the disease. Maintenance therapy is used in conjunction with first-line treatment to prolong its benefits and keep cancer under control. The decision about which maintenance therapy should be used depends on a number of factors, including a patient’s age, other medical conditions they might have, and their tolerance for different types of treatment. Read on to find answers to some common questions about maintenance therapy.
Maintenance therapy is any treatment that is given after initial cancer-fighting treatment has cleared the body of the disease. Maintenance therapy is used in conjunction with first-line treatment to prolong its benefits and keep cancer under control. The decision about which maintenance therapy should be used depends on a number of factors, including a patient’s age, other medical conditions they might have, and their tolerance for different types of treatment.
Maintenance therapy aims to extend the lifespan of cancer patients by keeping cancer in a controlled state. The goal of maintenance therapy is to keep cancer from growing and to keep it from coming back after initial treatments have cleared the body of the disease. This can be done by keeping the immune system from attacking cancer or by reducing the chances that the cancer will grow back.
The effectiveness of maintenance therapy depends on a number of factors, such as a patient’s age and the type of maintenance therapy they are given. Some effective maintenance therapies can be used to extend the lifespan of cancer patients by several years. However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of these therapies is not as good in younger patients as it is in older patients.
– Immunotherapy – Immunotherapy uses a patient’s own immune system to fight their cancer. There are many different types of immunotherapy that can be used to treat various cancers. These therapies usually involve injecting cancer cells with substances that provoke the immune system so that it fights cancer.
– Vaccines – Vaccines have been used for a long time to immunize people against various diseases. However, researchers have recently turned their attention to using vaccines to treat cancer. Vaccines work by exposing people to a small amount of a substance (usually a weakened version of a cancer-causing substance) that they would normally be exposed to in large amounts later in life. This triggers the immune system to fight cancer.
– Gene therapies – Gene therapies replace sections of a person’s DNA with healthy sections of DNA. This is different from traditional chemotherapy and radiation in that it seeks to cure cancer by repairing the DNA and not by killing tumor cells.
– Targeted therapies – Targeted therapies seek to target specific molecules that are abnormally high or low in cancer cells. These therapies include immunotherapy drugs that use the body’s immune system to attack cancer cells, antibodies that block a specific protein on tumor cells, and other molecules that seek to stop specific functions of tumor cells.
Not all types of maintenance therapy are suitable for every patient. Maintenance therapy can be used to extend the lifespan of patients who have been treated with first-line treatment. However, some maintenance treatments are only used after initial treatment. This is because these treatments are designed to keep cancer from growing back, not to extend the lifespan. And some types of maintenance therapy have an important role in the treatment of specific types of cancer. For example, a maintenance treatment for Hodgkin lymphoma is usually chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy. Maintenance treatment for prostate cancer is usually hormone therapy.
Similar to the use of first-line treatment, the safety of maintenance treatment is closely monitored by doctors. Most types of maintenance therapy are generally safe, although their side effects can vary, depending on a patient’s particular situation. Some people will experience side effects from the maintenance treatment, but most people will feel better from the treatment than they did from their cancer.
Cancer treatments have come a long way in recent years. We now have a greater understanding of how cancers work, what causes them, and how to best treat them. Maintenance therapy is one of the many types of treatment that aim to keep cancer in check. Maintenance therapy is used to extend the lifespan of patients who have been treated with first-line therapy. Maintenance therapy can be used to keep cancer in check while extending the lifespan of patients who have been treated with first-line therapy. Maintenance treatment is generally safe, but some types of maintenance therapy can be dangerous if used improperly. The goal of maintenance therapy is to keep cancer from growing and to keep it from coming back after initial treatment has cleared the body of the disease. Maintenance therapy can be used to extend the lifespan of patients who have been treated with first-line therapy. Maintenance therapy can be used to keep cancer in check while extending the lifespan of patients who have been treated with first-line therapy. Maintenance treatment is generally safe, but some types of maintenance therapy can be dangerous if used improperly.